Cambodia’s tourism has grown immensely in the last couple of decades, and no wonder! This Southeast gem, stuck between Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam, is not often talked about but has plenty to offer. It can serve as the perfect travel destination for both backpack travelers on a budget and luxurious travelers that want more space and comfort.

Never been to Cambodia before? Don’t worry, we’re here to give you the best advice possible on what to see, what to do, places to visit, and all the information you need to know before crossing the Cambodian borders. This travel guide’s purpose is to make your trip to Cambodia more enjoyable and worthwhile, as well as safer and stress-free, so if you’re thinking about visiting this Southeast gem, read on.

Essential Information

Here are some basics that you need to know before going on a trip to Cambodia.

Weather

If you’re not a big fan of winter and cold weather, then you’re set! Cambodia, being a tropical country, has (basically) no winter or any kind of cold weather whatsoever. Instead, you’ll be greeted and warmed by the sun every day, as well as showered by rain during the wet season while still being warm. All in all, we can say that Cambodia has two seasons: wet season and dry season.

Cambodia’s wet season brings ¾ of the country’s annual rainfall. It starts from May and lasts until October, with the temperatures ranging from 23 °C to 30°C (73°F to 86°F). You could experience either heavy falls of rain at different short intervals, infrequent at first but more consistent later, or all-day downpours, depending on the month. This is the season when Cambodia is not swamped with tourists, so if you want to visit the country while preserving your personal space, this would be the perfect time. The only downside and consequence of the rain would be the bad infrastructure, since the roads would most likely be flooded and it could be hard to get around.

The dry season, on the other hand, starts from October and lasts until April with the temperatures ranging from 20 °C to 40°C (70°F to 104°F). This is the peak tourist season in Cambodia, November being the coolest month while April the hottest, so keep this in mind, get yourself a sunscreen, and drink lots of liquids.

Currency

The official currency in Cambodia is the Cambodian Riel which is only available in the country, so you’ll only be able to convert your money once you’re there. However, you’ll be able to use US Dollars as well since this is the unofficial currency that most tourists use. Keep in mind that if paying with US Dollars, you might receive change in the Cambodian Riel.

Language

Even though we know it as Cambodian, the actual name of Cambodia’s official language, which is used by over 90% of its population, is called “Khmer.” However, there are different regional dialects. English and French are spoken as well, the former more widely than the latter. Almost all students learn English, so it’s understood by many local people since, after all, it’s the language of tourism.

People

Known as the friendliest country in the world, Cambodia’s locals will make you want to go back to this beautiful destination as soon as you leave its borders. The friendliness and positivity of its people makes Cambodia that much impressive considering its recent tragic history, so don’t be surprised if you’re treated with genuine smiles, kindness, and respect 100% of the time.

Places to Visit

For Architectural Wonder and Beautiful Nature, Visit Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat, located around 4 miles(6km) from Siem Reap, may be known as the biggest religious monument in the world, but it’s so much more than that. Firstly, it’s an architectural masterpiece. In fact, it’s so magnificent that it is considered to be one of the world’s wonders, the seventh world wonder to be more exact. 

Even though you could find a plethora of wonderful photos online, nothing beats actually being there and experiencing Angkor Wat’s magnificence in person. Not only will you be amazed by the temple’s grandeur, but you’ll also be astounded by the nature surrounding this splendor. You can visit this powerful symbol of Cambodia any time of the year, but if you don’t like rain, you might want to go during the dry season (December and January.)

For Relaxation and Peacefulness, Visit Koh Thonsay

Are you in a mood to laze away on a peaceful island? If your answer is yes, we’ve got you covered with Koh Thonsay, otherwise known as the Rabbit Island. This is one of the most authentic and secluded islands Cambodia has to offer, even though it’s only 2 miles south of Kep town, or a 20-minute boat ride. 

Once there, you’ll feel as if you’ve been removed from civilization. It truly is a paradise with peaceful surroundings. You can relax in a bungalow or in a hammock while enjoying the beautiful scenery. You could also take a walk to see all the natural beauties Koh Thonsay has to offer. It is possible walk around the whole island in just a couple of hours. 

Don’t expect any loud music, partying, or wi-fi. This peaceful oasis is here to provide you with some peace and quiet. Also make sure to enjoy the sandy shores and gorgeous nature. You may see some small animals walking around like chickens, cats, and dogs.

For Partying and Entertainment, Visit Sihanoukville

This coastal city of Cambodia is extremely attractive to those looking to party since both its accommodation and alcohol are relatively cheap to tourists. There are lots of restaurants to choose from, even more bars, clubs, booze cruises, parties on the beach, and everything else party-related. 

During the day people usually relax on the beach with a beer or a cocktail, only to go to one of the many bars and clubs after dark. You could also get some photos taken of you and your loved ones from a local photographer through companies like WanderSnap! If this is your kind of vacation, then Sihanoukville is definitely for you.

Things You’d Wish You’d Known Before Going

We have gone through the essential information about this beautiful country. You also have a few ideas of places to visit. Now, let’s take into account a few more things that’ll be of great use once you’re there. The following tips will help to make your overall experience in Cambodia better. They may also prevent uncomfortable situations from occurring.

Fake Monks

Yes, you read that correctly, there are plenty of fake monks that will approach you and ask you for money. How could you differentiate between fake and real monks? Simple. The former will approach you directly while the latter never do. Instead, the real monks will stand in silence next to a store or a home, waiting for a donation quietly. 

Fake monks are a real problem not only in Cambodia, but in other countries as well. Just tell them no and move along.

Elephant Rides

Is your dream to ride an elephant once you arrive in Cambodia? Sorry to crush your dreams, but you might want to think twice before you do. Many countries in Southern Asia that offer this kind of activity tend to abuse the elephants. Owners do this so that the animals will be silent and obedient, while around people all of the time. During that process, their spirits oftentimes get broken. Tourists themselves have reported that some rides were not as fun as they previously expected due to the elephants’ visible sadness.

Traffic

One more thing you need to be aware of before going to Cambodia is its chaotic traffic, especially during the nighttime. There are usually more cars on the roads in bigger cities. In smaller places, you may also see minivans, trucks, tuk-tuks, and motorcycle taxis. Traffic accidents are a common occurrence due to speeding and drunk driving. Stay alert, be aware, and keep yourself safe.

Mosquitos

Mosquitos are a potential health hazard in Cambodia, especially in the forested parts of rural Cambodia. Therefore, if you stay in this kind of area, make sure to take antimalarials. In addition, protect yourself from mosquitoes by wearing long-sleeved clothes, and using anti-repellants. If you feel unsure, it would be best to consult with the locals. If there’s any need to protect yourself at the place you plan on staying, they can notify you.

Pickpocketing

Due to an increase of pickpocketing in Cambodia in the recent years, it’s worth mentioning this frequent occurrence so you’re more aware of it. Having said this, take more care of your things. Don’t expose any expensive jewelry; never carry your bag loosely in one hand; don’t leave your wallet in your back pocket; and always be aware of where your things are.

Final Words

Cambodia is a beautiful country worth visiting. Just be aware of its recent tragic history. It is also a lesser developed country where poverty is still largely prevalent. Despite this, we mentioned that Cambodia’s locals are very friendly and positive! Make sure to be nice, be a responsible tourist, and enjoy being in one of the most beautiful and friendliest countries in the world.

This article was provided to Stella’s Out by Jen Loong.

Jen Loong is the founder of WanderSnap – a service platform connecting families, businesses, and travelers with local creatives to capture everyday photos, videos, and moments across over 45 different cities. Their mission is to help make creative jobs accessible to people all over the world.